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REVIEW OF LITERATURE ON RECENT TRENDS OF REHABILITATION IN URINARY STRESS INCONTINENCE IN WOMEN

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1 847 REVIEW OF LITERATURE ON RECENT TRENDS OF REHABILITATION IN URINARY STRESS INCONTINENCE IN WOMEN

Author: Ambuja Bhardwaj¹ and Priyanjali Gautam ²
30-41 6


Article info

doi no.: 05-2016-44975451DOI Link :: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/08.2022-81939989/IJPESAS/05.2016-44975451/V12/I2/A7


AFFILIATIONS:

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, School of     Physiotherapy. RIMT University,

Student, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Physiotherapy RIMT University

     ABSTRACT

An involuntary leak of urine with abrupt increases in intra-abdominal pressure, such as when coughing, laughing, sneezing, or exercise, is known as stress urinary incontinence (SUI). SUI frequently results from weak pelvic floor muscles and inadequate mechanical support of the vesicourethral sphincteric unit. The leaking occurs without detrusor contraction, which is significant for this form of UI. The most prevalent kind of incontinence in women is SUI. Due to the risk of urine leakage, women with UI avoid sexual activity. Numerous patients limit their everyday and social activities as well as their hydration consumption. This disorder's multifaceted, complicated etiopathogenesis may be brought on by diseases and organ and system-specific dysfunctions. UI is a sign or side effect of a lot of things severe, frequently recurring feminine diseases. A number of significant risk variables have been discovered, including increasing age and BMI. Stress urine incontinence affects a woman's living circumstances in terms of her professional, interpersonal, mental, physical, and sexual elements of her life. symptoms appear during a significant exertion, which raises intra-abdominal pressure. The physical examination, urine analysis, and questionnaires are all part of the health assessment. These are done to assess the disease. The patient history includes urinary symptoms, frequency, urgency, hematuria, recurrent urinary tract infections, and nocturia. Pharmacological, surgical, or rehabilitative treatments are available. According to the most current data, physiotherapy can be effective in treating stage I SUI in up to 80% of patients and stage II SUI in 50% of patients.

Keywords:Physiotherapy, Patients. Rehabilitation, Stress ,Women.

 


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