{"id":2318,"date":"2020-10-06T19:52:27","date_gmt":"2020-10-06T14:22:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/?p=2318"},"modified":"2021-10-19T20:58:14","modified_gmt":"2021-10-19T15:28:14","slug":"efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/","title":{"rendered":"EFFICACY OF CUSTOMIZED FOOT INSOLES IN ATHLETES WITH PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN  SYNDROME AND PRONATED FEET"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>doi\u00a0no.:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Rokkitt, serif;\"><u><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.co.in\/search?q=05-2016-44975451&amp;hl=en&amp;site=webhp&amp;ei=aewZWYGBKsnSvgSU14fgBA&amp;start=0&amp;sa=N&amp;filter=0&amp;biw=1280&amp;bih=685\">05-2016-44975451<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0DOI Link ::\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/doi-ds.org\/doilink\/10.2020-52611624\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/doi-ds.org\/doilink\/10.2020-52611624\/<\/a><\/u><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Surbhi Nandal<sup>1<\/sup> and Yashika Kumar<sup>2<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Affiliations:<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">1\u00a0<\/span>Student, Master of Prosthetics and Orthotics, ISIC \u2013 Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences, VasantKunj, New Delhi 110070 Mobile Number: 9034766462 surbhinandal88@gmail.com<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2 Assistant Professor (P&amp;O), Master of Prosthetics and Orthotics, ISIC\u2013Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences,Vasant Kunj, New Delhi 110070 <a href=\"mailto:yashikakumar28@gmail.com\">yashikakumar28@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Corresponding Author: Surbhi Nandal Email Address: surbhinandal88@gmail.com<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">PFPS is one of the most common musculoskeletal conditions and usually higher prevalent in active adolescents or subjects with intense sports activity and the literature reflects excessive pronation of the foot is linked to knee pain. Foot orthoses are designed to allow the foot to move through the usual pronation range and to prevent excessive pronation, as well as to minimize excessive tibial and femoral internal rotation which can lead to unusual patellofemoral tracking.45 athletes of age 20-30 years with anterior knee pain and proanted feet participated in the study\u00a0 which was a pre-test post-test experimental study design, knee pain was evaluated by a visual analog scale. Both static and dynamic balance was evaluated using MINIBest test and energy consumption was evaluated by using PCI test. Paired t-test was used to compare the difference in VAS, static and dynamic balance with MINIBest and energy consumption with PCI for pre-test and post-test. There was a significant difference in pain with (p&lt;0.000), improvement in both static and dynamic balance with (p&lt;0.000) and improvement in energy consumption with (p&gt;0.000). This study provides evidence that customized foot insoles reduce pain and improve balance and energy consumption among athletes with knee pain and proanted feet.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome, Pronated foot, Balance, Energy consumption and Foot Orthoses.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Vol.10-N0.-3-July-2020-45-51.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT:<\/span><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Vol.10-N0.-3-July-2020-45-51.pdf\">\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Vol.10-N0.-3-July-2020-45-51.pdf\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-91\" src=\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png\" alt=\"url\" width=\"30\" height=\"28\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-300x277.png 300w, https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-207x191.png 207w, https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url.png 411w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 30px) 100vw, 30px\" \/><\/a><\/h5>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #003300;\"><strong>BIBLIOGRAPHY<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Akbari, M., Mohammadi, M. and Saeedi, H. (2007) <\/strong>\u2018Effects of rigid and soft foot orthoses on dynamic balance in females with flatfoot\u2019, Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 21(2), pp. 91\u201397.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Ashford RL, R. K. (2009)<\/strong> \u2018Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Interventions for pes planus (Protocol) www.cochranelibrary.com Interventions for pes planus (Protocol)\u2019, (1). doi: 10.1002\/14651858.CD005120.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Chesworth, B. M. et al. (1989) <\/strong>\u2018Validation of outcome measures in patients with patellofemoral syndrome\u2019, Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 10(8), pp. 302\u2013308. doi: 10.2519\/jospt.1989.10.8.302.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Cheung, R. T. H., Ng, G. Y. F. and Chen, B. F. C. (2006)<\/strong> \u2018Association of footwear with patellofemoral pain syndrome in runners.\u2019, Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 36(3), pp. 199\u2013205. doi: 10.2165\/00007256-200636030-00002.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Collins, N. et al. (2009) <\/strong>\u2018Foot orthoses and physiotherapy in the treatment of patellofemoral pain syndrome: randomised clinical trial.\u2019, British journal of sports medicine, 43(3), pp. 169\u2013171. doi: 10.1136\/bmj.a1735.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Collins, N. J., Crossley, K. M. and Darnell, R. (2010) <\/strong>\u2018Predictors of short and long term outcome in patellofemoral pain syndrome: A prospective longitudinal study\u2019, BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 11. doi: 10.1186\/1471-2474-11-11.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Dixit, S. et al. (2007) <\/strong>\u2018Management of patellofemoral pain syndrome\u2019, American Family Physician, 75(2), pp. 194\u2013202.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Eng, J. J. (1993) <\/strong>\u2018Evaluation of Soft\u2019, Physical Therapy, 73(2), pp. 62\u201368.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Eng, J. J. and Pierrynowski, M. R. (1994) <\/strong>\u2018The effect of soft foot orthotics on three-dimensional lower-limb kinematics during walking and running\u2019, Physical Therapy, 74(9), pp. 836\u2013844. doi: 10.1093\/ptj\/74.9.836.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Folson, F. (1960) <\/strong>\u20182,943,405\u2019.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Fredericson, M. and Yoon, K. (2006)<\/strong> \u2018Physical examination and patellofemoral pain syndrome\u2019, American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 85(3), pp. 234\u2013243. doi: 10.1097\/01.phm.0000200390.67408.f0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Gaitonde, D. Y., Ericksen, A. and Robbins, R. C. (2019)<\/strong> \u2018Patellofemoral pain syndrome\u2019, American Family Physician, 99(2), pp. 88\u201394. doi: 10.1007\/s00167-013-2759-6.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Johnston, L. B. and Gross, M. T. (2004) <\/strong>\u2018Effects of foot orthoses on quality of life for inidividals with patellofemoral pain syndrome\u2019, Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 34(8), pp. 440\u2013448. doi: 10.2519\/jospt.2004.34.8.440.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Kosashvili, Y. et al. (2008) <\/strong>\u2018The correlation between pes planus and anterior knee or intermittent low back pain\u2019, Foot and Ankle International, 29(9), pp. 910\u2013913. doi: 10.3113\/FAI.2008.0910.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Munuera, P. V. and Mazoteras-Pardo, R. (2011)<\/strong> \u2018Benefits of custom-made foot orthoses in treating patellofemoral pain\u2019, Prosthetics and Orthotics International, 35(4), pp. 342\u2013349. doi: 10.1177\/0309364611420201.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Negahban, H. et al. (2013) <\/strong>The effects of muscle fatigue on dynamic standing balance in people with and without patellofemoral pain syndrome, Gait and Posture. doi: 10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2012.07.025.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Pandey, P. and Tyagi, V. (2011)<\/strong> \u2018Effect of functional strength training on functional motor performance in young children with cerebral palsy\u2019, Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, 5(1), pp. 52\u201355.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Roush, J. R. and Bay, C. R. (2012)<\/strong> \u2018Origianl research prevalence of anteior knee pain in 18-35 year-old females\u2019, The International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 7(4), pp. 396\u2013401.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Sakunkaruna, S., Sakunkaruna, Y. and Sakulsriprasert, P. (2015)<\/strong> \u2018Thai version of the Kujala patellofemoral questionnaire in knee pain patients: Cross-cultural validation and test-retest reliability\u2019, Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand, 98, pp. S81\u2013S85.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Shih, Y. F., Wen, Y. K. and Chen, W. Y. (2011)<\/strong> \u2018Application of wedged foot orthosis effectively reduces pain in runners with pronated foot: A randomized clinical study\u2019, Clinical Rehabilitation, 25(10), pp. 913\u2013923. doi: 10.1177\/0269215511411938.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>doi\u00a0no.:\u00a005-2016-44975451,\u00a0DOI Link ::\u00a0http:\/\/doi-ds.org\/doilink\/10.2020-52611624\/ Surbhi Nandal1 and Yashika Kumar2 Affiliations: 1\u00a0Student, Master of Prosthetics and Orthotics, ISIC \u2013 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,62,61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2020-2020","category-july-2020","category-volume-10-number-3"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>EFFICACY OF CUSTOMIZED FOOT INSOLES IN ATHLETES WITH PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN SYNDROME AND PRONATED FEET - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EFFICACY OF CUSTOMIZED FOOT INSOLES IN ATHLETES WITH PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN SYNDROME AND PRONATED FEET - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"doi\u00a0no.:\u00a005-2016-44975451,\u00a0DOI Link ::\u00a0http:\/\/doi-ds.org\/doilink\/10.2020-52611624\/ Surbhi Nandal1 and Yashika Kumar2 Affiliations: 1\u00a0Student, Master of Prosthetics and Orthotics, ISIC \u2013 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-10-06T14:22:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-10-19T15:28:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"411\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"380\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/e9e566b14a30eff9952fc9fb9af6fd21\"},\"headline\":\"EFFICACY OF CUSTOMIZED FOOT INSOLES IN ATHLETES WITH PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN SYNDROME AND PRONATED FEET\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-10-06T14:22:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-19T15:28:14+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/\"},\"wordCount\":782,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"2020\",\"July\",\"Volume 10-Number 3\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2020\/10\/efficacy-customized-foot-insoles-athletes-patellofemoral-pain-syndrome-pronated-feet\/\",\"name\":\"EFFICACY OF CUSTOMIZED FOOT INSOLES IN ATHLETES WITH PATELLOFEMORAL PAIN SYNDROME AND PRONATED FEET - 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