{"id":1331,"date":"2018-06-04T21:40:38","date_gmt":"2018-06-04T16:10:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/?p=1331"},"modified":"2021-10-13T17:15:29","modified_gmt":"2021-10-13T11:45:29","slug":"investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/","title":{"rendered":"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES"},"content":{"rendered":"

doi no.:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>05-2016-44975451<\/a>,\u00a0\u00a0DOI Link ::\u00a0http:\/\/doi-ds.org\/doilink\/06.2018-98612299\/<\/a><\/u><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Buvanendiran1<\/sup> &\u00a0\u00a0 Dr. N.D. Virupaksha2<\/sup><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n
\n

Affiliations<\/strong><\/p>\n

1\u00a0<\/sup>Research Scholar, Dept. of P.G Studies & Research in Physical Education &Sports, Kuvempu University, Karnataka, India. Email Id:buvanphyedu@gmail.com Mob:9663724878<\/p>\n

Corresponding author:<\/strong> Email: buvanphyedu@gmail.com<\/a> (Mr. Buvanendiran)<\/p>\n

\n

ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
\n

Introduction: The main objective of this study was to investigate the selected anthropometric measurements between basketball and handball elite athletes of Sri Lanka.\u00a0 Aim of the study: To investigate the selected anthropometric measurements between basketball and handball elite male athletes of Sri Lanka.\u00a0 Methods: The sample consists of forty athletes N=40 (Age ranged between 18-32 years). Out of which twenty N=20 basketball elite male athletes and other twenty N=20 handball elite male. They were the members of the Sri Lankan national team camp during preparation for their international competition in Colombo 2017. Anthropometric measurements namely; standing height, body weight, arm length, upper arm girth, forearm girth, thigh girth, calf girth, chest girth, and leg length were selected for this study. Result and Discussion: To determine the significant differences of anthropometric measurements, the data was analyzed by applying independent t – test in order to determine the anthropometric differences between the basketball and handball male athletes, 0.05 level of confidence was fixed to test the significance. Conclusions: The results showed that there was significant difference in the selected four anthropometric measurements between basketball and handball athletes, and not found significant difference in five measurements.<\/p>\n

\n

Key words:\u00a0<\/strong>Anthropometric measurements, Team games, Elite athletes, Basketball, Handball.<\/p>\n

\n
DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT:<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>\"url\"<\/a><\/h5>\n
\n

BIBLIOGRAPHY<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
\n

Ackland, T.R. et al. (2003). Morphological characteristics of Olympic sprint canoe and kayak paddlers. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 6(1), 285-294.<\/p>\n

Anthropometrics:<\/strong> An introduction. (2017).<\/strong> Retrieved March 23, 2018 from https:\/\/www.ukessays.com\/essays\/sports\/anthropometrics-practical-session.php?vef=1<\/a><\/p>\n

Barkoff, H., & Heiby, E.M. (2004).<\/strong> Differences in mood among elite athletes in artistic roller, figure, and inline speed skating before and after competition. European journal of sport science, 4(3), 22-32.<\/p>\n

Bourgois, J. et al. (2000).<\/strong> Anthropometric characteristics of elite male junior rowers. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(1), 213\u2013217.<\/p>\n

Claessens, A.L. et al. (1999).<\/strong> The contribution of anthropometric characteristics to performance scores in elite female gymnasts. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 39(1), 355-360.<\/p>\n

Diafas, V. et al. (2011).<\/strong> Anthropometric characteristics and somatotype of Greek male and female flat water kayak athletes. Biomedical Human Kinetics, 3(1), 111-114.<\/p>\n

Dashti, K.A., & Zafari, A. (2014).<\/strong> Comparison of physical fitness in country\u2019s elite male gymnasts and trampoliners. Advances in environmental biology, 8(17), 355-359.<\/p>\n

Misigoj, M., & Heimer S. (1992).<\/strong> Characteristics of the morphological and functional status of kayakers and canoeists. The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 32(1), 45-50.<\/p>\n

Norton, K. & Olds, T. (2001).<\/strong> Morphological evolution of athletes over the 20th century: causes and consequences. Sports Med, 31(11), 763-783.<\/p>\n

Reilly, T., & Williams, A.M. (2003).<\/strong> Science and soccer. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 112-116.<\/p>\n

Shephard, R.J. (1999).<\/strong> Biology and medicine of soccer: an update. J Sports Sci, 17:757-86.<\/p>\n

Slater, G.J. et al. (2005).<\/strong> Physique traits of lightweight rowers and their relationship to competitive success. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 39 (1), 736-741.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

doi no.:\u00a005-2016-44975451,\u00a0\u00a0DOI Link ::\u00a0http:\/\/doi-ds.org\/doilink\/06.2018-98612299\/ Buvanendiran1 &\u00a0\u00a0 Dr. N.D. Virupaksha2 Affiliations 1\u00a0Research Scholar, Dept. of P.G Studies & […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,37,36,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1331","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-34","category-2018-2018","category-april","category-volume-8-number-2"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"doi no.:\u00a005-2016-44975451,\u00a0\u00a0DOI Link ::\u00a0http:\/\/doi-ds.org\/doilink\/06.2018-98612299\/ Buvanendiran1 &\u00a0\u00a0 Dr. N.D. Virupaksha2 Affiliations 1\u00a0Research Scholar, Dept. of P.G Studies & […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-06-04T16:10:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-10-13T11:45:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"411\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"380\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/e9e566b14a30eff9952fc9fb9af6fd21\"},\"headline\":\"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-06-04T16:10:38+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-13T11:45:29+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/\"},\"wordCount\":532,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"2018\",\"2018\",\"April\",\"Volume 8-Number 2\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/\",\"name\":\"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-06-04T16:10:38+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-10-13T11:45:29+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/e9e566b14a30eff9952fc9fb9af6fd21\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/\",\"name\":\"INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES\",\"description\":\"A Quarterly Scientific Research Referred Journal\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/e9e566b14a30eff9952fc9fb9af6fd21\",\"name\":\"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b0c4dfdaf445d343fca8ddcf87c6be60e257d7560c87327cc287b065ca19db3b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b0c4dfdaf445d343fca8ddcf87c6be60e257d7560c87327cc287b065ca19db3b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/author\/rksharma\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES","og_description":"doi no.:\u00a005-2016-44975451,\u00a0\u00a0DOI Link ::\u00a0http:\/\/doi-ds.org\/doilink\/06.2018-98612299\/ Buvanendiran1 &\u00a0\u00a0 Dr. N.D. Virupaksha2 Affiliations 1\u00a0Research Scholar, Dept. of P.G Studies & […]","og_url":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/","og_site_name":"INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES","article_published_time":"2018-06-04T16:10:38+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-10-13T11:45:29+00:00","og_image":[{"width":411,"height":380,"url":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/"},"author":{"name":"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma","@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/e9e566b14a30eff9952fc9fb9af6fd21"},"headline":"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES","datePublished":"2018-06-04T16:10:38+00:00","dateModified":"2021-10-13T11:45:29+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/"},"wordCount":532,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png","articleSection":["2018","2018","April","Volume 8-Number 2"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/","url":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/","name":"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png","datePublished":"2018-06-04T16:10:38+00:00","dateModified":"2021-10-13T11:45:29+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/e9e566b14a30eff9952fc9fb9af6fd21"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png","contentUrl":"http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/url-150x150.png"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/2018\/06\/investigation-anthropometric-measurements-among-elite-athletes\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"AN INVESTIGATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS AMONG ELITE ATHLETES"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#website","url":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/","name":"INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SPORTS AND APPLIED SCIENCES","description":"A Quarterly Scientific Research Referred Journal","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/e9e566b14a30eff9952fc9fb9af6fd21","name":"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b0c4dfdaf445d343fca8ddcf87c6be60e257d7560c87327cc287b065ca19db3b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b0c4dfdaf445d343fca8ddcf87c6be60e257d7560c87327cc287b065ca19db3b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Dr. Rajkumar Sharma"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/author\/rksharma\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1331","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1331"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1331\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1333,"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1331\/revisions\/1333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1331"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1331"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sportscientistsviews.com\/old\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1331"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

2\u00a0<\/sup><\/strong>Coordinator, Dept. of P.G Studies & Research in Physical Education & Sports Kuvempu University, Karnataka, India. Email Id: vsporty@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n