RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PASSIVE STRAIGHT LEG RAISING TEST AND V SIT AND REACH TEST IN MEASURING THE HAMSTRING FLEXIBILITY

Volume 7-Number 2, April, 2017
Author name : Pooja Attrey , Mukesh Yadav & Dr Sarita Singh
Page no : 23-30 Volume : 7 Issue : 2

doi no.:05.2017-92481117                 DOI Link ::http://doi-ds.org/doilink/05.2017-92481117/ 


Pooja Attrey 1, Mukesh Yadav2  & Dr Sarita Singh3


Affiliations:

1 Assistant Professor,  TDTR DAV IP&R, Yamunanagar, Haryana

2 Assistant Professor,  TDTR DAV IP&R, Yamunanagar, Haryana

3 Clinical Physiotherapist , TDTR DAV IP&R, Yamunanagar, Haryana


ABSTRACT


Background:  Many static and dynamic tests have been used in sports and clinical settings to assess hamstring muscle flexibility. However no or very less documented research is available to find relationship between the two of otherwise commonly used tests like passive straight leg raise(PSLR) and V-sit and reach(VSR) test results. Objective: To document relationship between PSLR and VSR results in measuring hamstring flexibility. Study Design: Co relational design. Methodology:  142 healthy adult females aged between 18-25 (out of 150) years were short listed on the basis of inclusion criteria. They were then explained the procedure of the study. The mean of three readings for both PSLR(dominant lower limb) and VSR were taken and co related using descriptive and inferential statistics and Graph Pad In stat version 3.05.  Results: The results of this study indicated a significant relationship between the VSR and SLR, for the right (r= 0.5757, p <0.0001) and left lower limbs (r = 0.4666, p < 0.0001).Conclusion: Concluding that VSR and PSLR results are positively  correlated , it is recommended that the VSR test can be used as a clinical diagnostic tool in assessing hamstring flexibility.


Keywords: PSLR, VSR, Hamstring  Flexibility


DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT:    url

BIBLIOGRAPHY


Alter, Michael J. (2004),   Science of Flexibility: Human Kinetics,  355 pages.

Baltaci, G., UN, N., Tunay, V., Besler, A. & Gerceker, S. (2002). Comparison of three Different sit-and-reach test for measurement of hamstring flexibility in female University students. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 37, 59-61.

Carregaro, Rl, Silva Lccb & Gil Coury Hjc (2007) Comparison between Two Clinical Tests for the Evaluation of Posterior Thigh Muscles Flexibility: Rev. bras. fisioter. São Carlos, v. 11, n. 2, p. 125-130, Mar./Apr. 2007

Chaurasia, B. D. (1995)  Human Anatomy: Lower limb and abdomen: CBS Publishers & Distributors.

Cameron, Denise M., Bohannon, Richard W., and  Owen,  Steven V. (1994) Influence of Hip Position on Measurements Of The Straight Leg Raise Test: 19 (3),  March , JOSPT

Fabunmi, Ayodeji Ayodele, Akaraiwe, Chiamaka Anwuli2, & Akosile (2008),   Hamstring Flexibility: Relationship between Straight Leg-Raise and Backsaver Sit and Reach Tests: Fourth International Council for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, Sport and Dance (ICHPER-SD) Africa Regional Congress, 14-17 October, 2008

Gray, Gross C  (2007),  Anatomy of the Human Body (29th Ed), pp 502-503.

Garfield, Douglas S. (1977): Flexibility and physical performance towards an understanding of human performance (pg. 58).  Ithaca, NY: Mouvement Publications.

Grenier, et al.  (2003),  Relationships between lumbar flexibility, sit-and-reach test, and a previous History of Low Back Discomfort in Industrial Workers: Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology, 28, 165-178.

Hoeger WW, Hopkins (1992) A comparison of the sit and reach and the Modified sit and reach in the measurement of flexibility in women: Res QExerc Sport 1992; 63:191–5.

Jessie Jones, C.,  Rikli, Roberta E., Max, Julie and Noffal,  Guillermo. The Reliability and Validity of a Chair Sit-and-Reach Test as a Measure of Hamstring Flexibility in Older Adults: Research quarterly for exercise and sport 1998 by the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance 69 (4) : 338-343

Jackson, A. W., Morrow, J. R., & Brill, P. A. (1998): Relations of sit-up and sit and reach tests to low back pain in adults: Journal of Orthopaedics and Sports Physical Therapy, 27, 22-28.

Koley, Shyamal and Likh,  Neha  (2010), No Relationship between Low Back Pain and Hamstring,  med sci sports exerc 26 (7) :1121-1126.

Pereira, Beatriz Magalhães.,  Fabrício Anício de Magalhães, Hans-Joachim Menzel, Antônio Eustáquio Pertence de Melo and Mauro Heleno Chagas (2014) Correlation between Clinical and Laboratorial Measurement of Hamstring Flexibility, 57, 221-228.

Plowman, Sharon A., Charles L. Sterling, Charles B. Corbin, Marilu D. Meredith, Gregory J. Welk, and James R. Morrow (2006),  The History of FITNESSGRAM: Journal of Physical Activity & Health, 3(Suppl. 2), S5–S20.

Stanley,  Sai-chuen hui and Yuen,   Pak y (2000), Validity of the modified back-saver sit-and-reach test: a comparison with test protocols: med sci sports exerc. Vol.32, no.9, 1655-1659.

Worrell, Teddy W. and Perrin,  David H. (1989), Hamstring Muscle Injury: The Influence of Strength, Flexibility, Warm-Up, and Fatigue:  Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 16, 12-18.

Youdas, James W., Krause, David A., Hollman, John H., Harmsen, William S. and Laskowski, Edward (2005)  The Influence of Gender and Age on Hamstring Muscle Length in Healthy Adults: J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 35 :246-252.


Related Articles

Back to Top